How does McMurphy's character influence the other patients in "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest"?

McMurphy's character serves as a catalyst for change among the other patients in "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest." His presence and actions inspire them to challenge the oppressive authority of Nurse Ratched and the institution itself. By embodying a rebellious spirit, McMurphy encourages the patients to confront their fears and assert their individuality. He shows them aspects of life outside the confines of the ward, and through acts of defiance, he helps them find their voices. This empowerment is significant in fostering a sense of camaraderie and strength among the patients, prompting them to reconsider their own roles within the rigid structure of the mental health system. McMurphy's influence ultimately leads to a collective realization that they have the ability to resist control and reclaim their autonomy.