How does The Great Gatsby address the concept of the American Dream?

The Great Gatsby addresses the concept of the American Dream by critiquing its moral decay. Through the rise and fall of Jay Gatsby, the novel illustrates how the pursuit of wealth and status often leads to ethical compromises and disillusionment. Gatsby's lavish parties and opulent lifestyle are symptomatic of a society that equates success with materialism, yet his ultimate fate reveals the emptiness behind this pursuit. The characters' experiences, including betrayal, corruption, and the resulting despair, underscore the notion that the American Dream has become corrupted by greed and a superficial understanding of happiness. This critique invites readers to reflect on the true meaning of the American Dream and the moral implications of its pursuit.